Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Solutions

Question:

Match the items in Column-I and Column-II

Column I Column II
(A) Saturated solution (i)  Solution whose concentration is exactly known 
(B) Binary Solution (ii) A solution in solid phase
(C) Solid Solution (iii) Solution with two components
(D) Standard solution (iv) Solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature

The correct answer is :

Sl. No. A B C D
1. ii iv iii i
2. iv iii ii i
3. iv ii i iii
4. ii iv iii i

 

Options:

3

1

4

2

Correct Answer:

2

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 4. 2.

Column I Column II
(A) Saturated solution (iv) Solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature
(B) Binary Solution (iii) Solution with two components
(C) Solid Solution (ii) A solution in solid phase
(D) Standard solution (i)  Solution whose concentration is exactly known

(A) Saturated solution: This refers to a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. In other words, it is a solution in which no more solute can be dissolved under the given conditions (iv).

(B) Binary Solution: A binary solution is a type of solution that consists of two components. These components can be two different substances, such as a solute and a solvent, or they can be two different solutes dissolved in a common solvent (iii).

(C) Solid Solution: A solid solution is a type of solution in which a solid solute is uniformly dispersed and dissolved within a solid solvent. This is commonly observed in alloy systems, where different metals are mixed together to form a solid solution (ii).

(D) Standard solution: A standard solution is a solution whose concentration is precisely known. It is used as a reference or comparison solution for analytical purposes and is typically prepared by accurately measuring a known quantity of solute and dissolving it in a known volume of solvent (i).