Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Psychological Disorders

Question:

Read the passage given below to answer.

A person's thinking or behaviour is classified as abnormal if it violates social norms. Norms are expected behaviour in a group. Every culture has certain standards for accepting behaviour as per socially acceptable norms. For example - child marriage was a norm about hundred years ago. Those who did not marry their girl child like everyone else were considered to be breaking the norm. The most obvious problem with defining abnormality using social norms is that there is no universal agreement over social norms. Another definition of abnormality states that a person is considered abnormal if he/she is unable to perform the behaviours necessary for day-to-day living eg. self care, holding a job, managing everyday tasks. We must understand that mental health issues are prevalent in all cultures as there is ignorance and fear about psychological disorders. It is believed that these.

'A person's thinking or behaviour is classified as abnormal if it violates social norms'. This statement refers to the concept of _______ in Abnormal Psychology.

Options:

Deviance

Distress

Dysfunction

Danger

Correct Answer:

Deviance

Explanation:

The correct answer is Deviance.

The statement "A person's thinking or behaviour is classified as abnormal if it isolates social norms" refers to the concept of deviance in Abnormal Psychology.

Deviance refers to behavior that violates or departs from accepted social norms or standards. It encompasses a wide range of behaviors, from minor infractions of social etiquette to more serious violations of laws or moral codes.

In the context of the passage, deviance is used to describe behaviors that are considered abnormal because they go against the accepted practices and expectations of a particular culture or society. For instance, child marriage was considered a norm in the past, but it is now widely viewed as deviant and harmful.

The other options are not as accurate:

  • Distress refers to intense emotional suffering or pain. While distress can be a symptom of mental illness, it is not solely indicative of deviance.

  • Dysfunction refers to a significant impairment or disruption in a person's ability to perform essential tasks or activities. While dysfunction can be associated with behaviors that deviate from social norms, it is not limited to deviance.

  • Danger refers to a threat or potential harm. While some behaviors that violate social norms may pose a risk of harm, not all deviant behaviors are dangerous.