Which of the following statements are correct? (A) A nucleus of mass number A has a radius R given by the expression $R =R_0A^{1/3}$ Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
(A), (B) and (C) only (A), (B), (C) and (D) (A), (B) and (D) only (B) and (C) only |
(A), (B) and (D) only |
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A), (B) and (D) only Explanation: (A) True — The radius of a nucleus is given by $R = R_0 A^{1/3}$, where $R_0$ is a constant. (B) True — Since volume $V \propto R^3 \propto (A^{1/3})^3$, hence $V \propto A$. (C) False — Nuclear density is constant and does not depend on radius; it remains nearly same for all nuclei. (D) True — The density of nuclear matter is independent of the mass number $A$. |