Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Modern India: Colonialism and the Countryside

Question:

Read the passage and answer the question:

Before the 1860s, three-fourths of raw cotton imports into Britain came from America. British cotton manufacturers had for long been worried about this dependence on American supplies. What would happen if this source was cut off? Troubled by this question, they eagerly looked for alternative sources of supply.

When the American Civil War broke out in 1861, a wave of panic spread through cotton circles in Britain. Raw cotton imports from America fell to less than three per cent of the normal: from over 2,000,000 bales (of 400 lbs each) in 1861 to 55,000 bales in 1862. Frantic messages were sent to India and elsewhere to increase cotton exports to Britain. In Bombay, cotton merchants visited the cotton districts to assess supplies and encourage cultivation.

Before the railway age, the town of 'Mirzapur' was linked with 'cotton' for which of the following reasons?

1- It was a collection centre for cotton from the Northeast.
2- It was the place producing the finest quality of cotton in India.
3- It was a collection centre for cotton from the Deccan.
4- It was the highest cotton-producing region in India.

Choose the correct answer from the given options:

Options:

1

2

3

4

Correct Answer:

3

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3- 3

3- It was a collection centre for cotton from the Deccan

Before the railway age, the town of Mirzapur was a collection centre for cotton from the Deccan.