Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

Question:

Which prominent leader's ideologies did Karpoori Thakur align with?

Options:

Mahatma Gandhi

Jawaharlal Nehru

Ram Manohar Lohia

Subhas Chandra Bose

Correct Answer:

Ram Manohar Lohia

Explanation:

Karpoori Thakur (1924-1988) was a prominent figure who served as the Chief Minister of Bihar during two distinct periods: from December 1970 to June 1971, and again from June 1977 to April 1979. He was not only a dedicated Freedom Fighter but also a notable socialist leader, actively involved in labor and peasant movements. Thakur held a firm allegiance to the ideologies propagated by Ram Manohar Lohia and played an integral role in various movements, including the one led by Jayaprakash Narayan (JP).

One of his significant contributions was his decision to implement reservations for backward classes during his second term as Chief Minister. This move aimed to uplift and provide opportunities for marginalized sections of society in Bihar. Furthermore, Thakur was a staunch advocate for the promotion of regional languages and a strong critic of the imposition of the English language.

In summary, Karpoori Thakur's legacy is that of a dedicated freedom fighter, a leader deeply committed to socialist principles, and a key participant in labor, peasant, and social movements. His impact on Bihar's politics and society remains notable, particularly for his progressive policies and efforts towards social justice and inclusivity.