Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section A

Chapter

Applications of Derivatives

Question:

If the volume of a sphere increase at the rate of 2π cm3/sec, then the rate of increase of its radius (in cm/sec), when the volume is 288π cm3.

Options:

1/36

1/72

1/18

1/9

Correct Answer:

1/72

Explanation:

If r is the radius of a sphere at the time t then its volume $V=\frac{4}{3}πr^3$

$V=288π⇒\frac{4}{3}πr^3=288π⇒r^3=216⇒r=6$

$V=\frac{4}{3}πr^3⇒\frac{dV}{dt}=4πr^2\frac{dr}{dt}⇒2π=4π(6)^2\frac{dr}{dt}⇒\frac{dr}{dt}=\frac{1}{72}$