Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Electro Chemistry

Question:

Why saturated solution of KNO3 is used to make 'salt bridge'?

Options:

Because mobility of K+ is greater than that of NO3-.

Because mobility of NO3- is greater than that of K+.

Because mobilities of both K+ and NO3- are nearly same.

 KNO3 is highly soluble in water.

Correct Answer:

Because mobilities of both K+ and NO3- are nearly same.

Explanation:

Salt bridge is an inverted U-tube containing concentrated solution of inert electrolyte like KCl, KNO3, NH4NO3 etc. These electrolytes are such that mobilities of cations and anions are nearly same.

Functions of Salt Bridge are:

(i) To connect the solutions of two half cells and complete the cell circuit.

(ii) To keep the solution in two half cells electrically neutral.

(iii) To prevent the mechanical mixing of two solutions.