The 'Bombay Plan' for setting up a planned economy in the country was a proposal by: |
The Princely States Big Industrialists The Nizam of Hyderabad Jawahar Lal Nehru |
Big Industrialists |
The correct answer is Option 2 - Big Industralists The 'Bombay Plan' for setting up a planned economy in the country was a proposal by Big Industralists. The Planning Commission was not a sudden invention. In fact, it has a very interesting history. We commonly assume that private investors, such as industrialists and big business entrepreneurs, are averse to ideas of planning: they seek an open economy without any state control in the flow of capital. That was not what happened here. Rather, a section of the big industrialists got together in 1944 and drafted a joint proposal for setting up a planned economy in the country. It was called the Bombay Plan. The Bombay Plan wanted the state to take major initiatives in industrial and other economic investments. Thus, from left to right, planning for development was the most obvious choice for the country after Independence. Soon after India became independent, the Planning Commission came into being. The Prime Minister was its Chairperson. It became the most influential and central machinery for deciding what path and strategy India would adopt for its development. |