Practicing Success
Case: Read the passage and answer the following questions There are two broad types of polymerization reactions, i.e., the addition or chain growth polymerization and condensation or step growth polymerization. In the addition polymerization, the molecules of the same monomer or different monomers add together on a large scale to form a polymer. The monomers used are unsaturated compounds, e.g., alkenes, alkadienes and their derivatives. This mode of polymerization leads to an increase in chain length and chain growth can take place through the formation of either free radicals or ionic species while condensation polymerization generally involves a repetitive condensation reaction between two bi-functional or tri-functional monomeric units. These poly-condensation reactions may result in the loss of some simple molecules as water, alcohol, hydrogen chloride, etc. and lead to the formation of high molecular mass condensation polymers. |
Which method is used to prepare co-polymers? |
Chain growth chain growth polymerisation Step growth polymerisation Both of the above None of these |
Both of the above |
The co-polymer can be made not only by chain growth polymerisation but by step growth polymerisation also. It contains multiple units of each monomer used in the same polymeric chain. |