Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Rise of Popular Movements

Question:

Which of the following is not an argument put forth by the critics of the popular movement?

Options:

Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies help the weak people to put forth their grievances.

Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies disrupt the functioning of the government.

Popular movements delay decision-making of the government.

Popular movements destabilise the routines of democracy.

Correct Answer:

Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies help the weak people to put forth their grievances.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 1- Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies help the weak people to put forth their grievances.

Option 1- Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies help the weak people to put forth their grievances.(incorrect)
Option 2- Collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies disrupt the functioning of the government.
Option 3- Popular movements delay decision-making of the government.
Option 4- Popular movements destabilise the routines of democracy.

CORRECTION in Option 1- Critics of these movements often argue that collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies disrupt the functioning of the government, delay decision making and destabilise the routines of democracy.

 

Critics of the popular movements often argue that collective actions like strikes, sit-ins and rallies disrupt the functioning of the government, delay decision making and destabilise the routines of democracy. Such an argument invites a deeper question: why do these movements resort to such assertive forms of action? We have seen in this chapter that popular movements have raised legitimate demands of the people and have involved large scale participation of citizens. It should be noted that the groups mobilised by these movements are poor, socially and economically disadvantaged sections of the society from marginal social groups. The frequency and the methods used by the movements suggest that the routine functioning of democracy did not have enough space for the voices of these social groups.