Practicing Success
A disc is purely rolling down an inclined plane of length ‘l’ & angle θ. What is the value of friction acting on it? Let the mass of the disc be M & radius be R. |
0 (Mgsinθ)/3 (4Mgsinθ)/3 (2Mgsinθ)/3 |
(Mgsinθ)/3 |
Let the angular acceleration of the disc be ‘α’. And the linear acceleration along the incline be ‘a’. For pure rolling : a = Rα. Mgsinθ – f = Ma ... (1), where f is the friction. fR = Iα ... (2), where I is the moment of inertia = MR2/2. fR = Ia/R we substitute the value of a into the first equation : Mgsinθ – f = (MfR2)/( MR2/2) = 2f ∴ Mgsinθ – f = 2f Or f = (Mgsinθ)/3. |