Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Electro Chemistry

Question:

Statement I: H2 from acids cannot be released by Ag

Statement II: Ag is more reactive than H2

Options:

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not a correct explanation of Statement I

Statement I is correct but Statement II is false

Statement I is false but Statement II is correct

Correct Answer:

Statement I is correct but Statement II is false

Explanation:

The answer is 3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is false.

Statement I: H2 from acids cannot be released by Ag.

This statement suggests that silver (Ag) cannot displace hydrogen gas (H2) from acids during a chemical reaction. This is correct because silver is not reactive enough to displace hydrogen from most acids. Hydrogen is typically released from acids when a more reactive metal displaces it, a process known as a single displacement reaction. However, silver is less reactive than metals like zinc, aluminum, or iron, which can displace hydrogen from acids. So, Statement I is correct.

Statement II: Ag is more reactive than H2.

This statement is false. In the reactivity series, hydrogen (H2) is placed above silver (Ag). The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in order of their reactivity, with the most reactive metals at the top and the least reactive metals at the bottom. Hydrogen, although not a metal, is placed at the top of the reactivity series because it behaves similarly in displacement reactions.

Since hydrogen (H2) is placed above silver (Ag) in the reactivity series, it means hydrogen is more reactive than silver. Therefore, Statement II is false.

Hence, the correct answer is 3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is false.