Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Business Studies

Chapter

Financial Markets

Question:
Which one of the following is not a function of financial market?
Options:
Mobilization of savings
Price determination of securities
Floating of companies
Lowering transaction cost
Correct Answer:
Floating of companies
Explanation:
FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MARKET: Financial markets play an important role in the allocation of scarce resources in an economy by performing the following four important functions.
1. Mobilisation of Savings and Channeling them into the most Productive Uses: A financial market facilitates the transfer of savings from savers to investors. It gives savers the choice of different investments and thus helps to channelise surplus funds into the most productive use.
2. Facilitating Price Discovery: You all know that the forces of demand and supply help to establish a price for a commodity or service in the market. In the financial market, the households are suppliers of funds and business firms represent the demand. The interaction between them helps to establish a price for the financial asset which is being traded in that particular market.
3. Providing Liquidity to Financial Assets: Financial markets facilitate easy purchase and sale of financial assets. In doing so they provide liquidity to financial assets, so that they can be easily converted into cash whenever required. Holders of assets can readily sell their financial assets through the mechanism of the financial market.
4. Reducing the Cost of Transactions: Financial markets provide valuable information about securities being traded in the market. It helps to save time, effort and money that both buyers and sellers of a financial asset would have to otherwise spend to try and find each other.