The maximum value of the function sin x (1 + cos x) is
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
$y=\sin x(1+\cos x)=\sin x+\frac{1}{2} \sin 2 x$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=\cos x+\cos 2 x=0$
∴ $\frac{d y}{d x}=0 \Rightarrow \cos 2 x=-\cos x=\cos (\pi-x)$
$\Rightarrow 2 x=\pi-x \Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}$
$\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}=-\sin x-2 \sin 2 x<0$ for $x=\frac{\pi}{3}$
∴ y is maximum at $x=\frac{\pi}{3}$ and its value is $\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{4}$.