Practicing Success
Which gas is produced when metal reacts with dilute acids? |
Nitrogen Hydrogen Carbon Dioxide Oxygen |
Hydrogen |
The correct answer is option 2. Hydrogen. The gas produced when a metal reacts with a dilute acid is 2. Hydrogen. Here's why: Metal Reactivity: Most metals are more reactive than hydrogen and tend to lose electrons, forming positively charged ions (cations) when they react. Acidic Nature: Dilute acids, like hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), release hydrogen ions (H⁺) in water. Reaction and Gas Production: When a metal reacts with a dilute acid, a single replacement reaction occurs. The metal displaces the hydrogen from the acid, forming a salt (ionic compound) and releasing hydrogen gas (H₂). Therefore, the reaction between a metal and a dilute acid typically produces hydrogen gas as one of the products. |