Practicing Success
Out of 21 tickets marked with numbers from 1 to 21, three are drawn at random. The chance that the numbers on them are in A.P., is |
$\frac{10}{133}$ $\frac{9}{133}$ $\frac{9}{1330}$ None of these |
$\frac{10}{133}$ |
Total number of ways = ${^{21}C}_3= 1330$. If common difference of the A.P. is to be 1, then the possible groups are 1, 2, 3; 2, 3, 4; ……19, 20, 21. If the common difference is 2, then possible groups are 1, 3, 5; 2, 4, 6; ….. 17, 19, 21. Proceeding in the same way, if the common difference is 10, then the possible group is 1, 10, 21. Thus if the common difference of the A.P. is to be ≥ 11, obviously there is no favourable case. Hence, total number of favourable cases = 19 +17 + 15 + …+ 3 + 1 =100 Hence, required probability $=\frac{100}{1330}=\frac{10}{133}.$ |