Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Modern India: Colonial cities

Question:

Which of the following statement is incorrect about towns in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in India?

Options:

They represented specific forms of economic activities and cultures.

Towns were filled with farmers and animal rearers.

Towns and cities were often fortified by walls which symbolised their separation from the countryside.

None of the above.

Correct Answer:

Towns were filled with farmers and animal rearers.

Explanation:

Towns were often defined in opposition to rural areas. They came to represent specific forms of economic activities and cultures. In the countryside people subsisted by cultivating land, foraging in the forest, or rearing animals. Towns by contrast were peopled with artisans, traders, administrators and rulers. Towns dominated the rural population, thriving on the surplus and taxes derived from agriculture. Towns and cities were often fortified by walls which symbolised their separation from the countryside.