Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Question:

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow :-
Seed is often described as a fertilized ovule. Seeds are formed inside fruits. A seed typically consists of seed coat(s), cotyledon(s) and an embryonal axis. Mature seeds may be albuminous or non-albuminous

What is the persistent nucellus in the black pepper called?

Options:

Pericarp

Perisperm

Integuments

None of these

Correct Answer:

Perisperm

Explanation:

The persistent nucellus in black pepper is called the perisperm. It is a tissue that is derived from the nucellus, which is the central part of the ovule. In most seeds, the nucellus is consumed by the developing embryo, but in black pepper, it persists and becomes the perisperm. The perisperm is a source of food and support to the developing embryo within the seed.