Consider these statements on rebel administration in 1857:
(A) Once British rule had collapsed, the rebels in places like Delhi, Lucknow and Kanpur tried to establish some kind of structure of authority and administration.
(B) The attempts show that the rebel leadership wanted to restore the pre-British world of the seventeenth century.
(C) The administrative structures established by the rebels were primarily aimed at meeting the demands of war.
(D) In Awadh, hierarchies of command were in place as late as the last months of 1857 and the early part of 1858.
How many are correct?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Only three
(A) Once British rule had collapsed, the rebels in places like Delhi, Lucknow and Kanpur tried to establish some kind of structure of authority and administration. — Correct. After British rule collapsed in Delhi, Lucknow and Kanpur, the rebels tried to set up a structure of authority and administration.
(B) The attempts show that the rebel leadership wanted to restore the pre-British world of the seventeenth century. — Incorrect. The century is wrong. The rebel leaders wanted to restore the pre-British world of the eighteenth century, and they looked back to the eighteenth-century Mughal world.
(C) The administrative structures established by the rebels were primarily aimed at meeting the demands of war. — Correct. The rebels' administrative structures were mainly meant to meet the needs of war, such as paying troops and laying down chains of command.
(D) In Awadh, hierarchies of command were in place as late as the last months of 1857 and the early part of 1858. — Correct. Awadh resisted the British the longest. There, hierarchies of command were still in place in late 1857 and early 1858.
NCERT (2026-27): “3.3 The search for alternative power |