Differential coefficient of \(\log_{10}x\) with respect to \(\log_{x}10\) is :
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → \(-\displaystyle\frac{1}{(\log_{x}10)^2}\)
Let
\(y = \log_{10}x,\quad z = \log_{x}10\)
By the change of base rule, \(\log_{x}10\) and \(\log_{10}x\) are reciprocals:
\( \displaystyle z = \log_{x}10 = \frac{1}{\log_{10}x} = \frac{1}{y} \)
So
\( \displaystyle y = \frac{1}{z} \)
\( \displaystyle \frac{dy}{dz} = -\frac{1}{z^2} \)
\( \displaystyle = -\frac{1}{(\log_{x}10)^2} \)