Choose the most appropriate option which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.
He said, "Sita, when is the next train?"
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → He asked Sita when the next train was.
Wh-question in indirect speech:
| Change | Direct | Indirect | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reporting verb | said | asked | “Said” becomes “asked”, because the words are a question. |
| Person addressed | Sita, | asked Sita | The person addressed, “Sita”, becomes the object of “asked”. |
| Word order | when is the next train | when the next train was | The question becomes a statement, subject + verb: “the next train was”. |
| Tense change | is | was | “Is” becomes “was”, because the reporting verb is in the past. |
| Full sentence | He said, “Sita, when is the next train?” | He asked Sita when the next train was. |
Linking word: the question word when itself joins the clause. No "if" or "that".
Example: She said, “Ravi, where is your bag?” → She asked Ravi where his bag was.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: He said to Sita when the next train was. — Incorrect. "said to" does not report a question. It must change to "asked".
Option 3: He asked Sita about the next train. — Incorrect. It is vague: it does not report that he asked when the train was.
Option 4: He asked when the next train is. — Incorrect. Sita is left out, and "is" is not changed to "was" after the past reporting verb.