Which Railway Minister from the following, resigned immediately after the 1956 Ariyalur train accident?

Lal Bahadur Shastri

The correct answer is Option (2) → Lal Bahadur Shastri

Lal Bahadur Shastri, who was the Railway Minister of India at the time, resigned from his position immediately following the tragic Ariyalur train accident in 1956. The accident, which resulted in the death of over 140 passengers, was one of the worst railway disasters in Indian history. Shastri's resignation was a rare act of political accountability and responsibility, reflecting his high moral principles and commitment to public service. His decision to step down was widely seen as a gesture of taking moral responsibility for the tragedy, setting a precedent for accountability in Indian politics.