Match the Following:
i) RET (a) Wolpe
ii) Systematic desensitization (b) Albert Ellis
iii) Psychodynamic therapy (c) Victor Frankl
iv) Logotherapy (d) Freud
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is option 2: (i)-b; (ii)-a; (iii)-d; (iv)-c
Albert Ellis formulated the Rational Emotive Therapy (RET).
Systematic desensitization is a technique introduced by Wolpe for treating phobias.
The psychodynamic therapy pioneered by Sigmund Freud.
Victor Frankl, a psychiatrist and neurologist propounded the Logotherapy.
Here's a breakdown of the correct pairings:
- Rational Emotive Therapy (RET): Developed by Albert Ellis, RET focuses on identifying and challenging irrational beliefs that contribute to emotional distress. (i-b)
- Systematic desensitization: This technique, pioneered by Joseph Wolpe, involves gradually exposing a patient to their phobias in a safe and controlled environment. (ii-a)
- Psychodynamic therapy: This approach, rooted in the work of Sigmund Freud, explores the unconscious mind and its influence on thoughts, behaviors, and emotions. (iii-d)
- Logotherapy: Founded by Viktor Frankl, logotherapy emphasizes the importance of finding meaning in life, even in the face of suffering. (iv-c)