Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Nuclei

Question:

For the radioactive material half life is 10 minutes. If initially there are 800 number of nuclei the time taken (in minutes) for the disintegration of 600 nuclei is

Options:

40 minutes

10 minutes

20 minutes

60 minutes

Correct Answer:

20 minutes

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (3) : 20 minutes

600 Nuclei have been disintegrated, hence number of nuclei left = 200

Now, $\left(\frac{N}{N_0}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n⇒\left(\frac{200}{800}\right)^n=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n⇒n=2$

Time take for disintegration $=2\times 10=20 minutes$