Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Applied Mathematics - Section B2

Chapter

Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications

Question:

The least non-negative remainder when $2^{101}$ is divided by 5 is:

Options:

1

5

2

4

Correct Answer:

2

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → 2

$2^1\equiv 2,\;2^2\equiv 4,\;2^3\equiv 3,\;2^4\equiv 1\pmod 5$

$\text{Cycle length}=4$

$101\;\text{mod}\;4=1$

$2^{101}\equiv 2^1\equiv 2\pmod 5$

The least non-negative remainder is $2$.