Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Current Electricity

Question:

Conductors develop electric currents in them

Options:

on applying electric field

on placing the conductor in the magnetic field

on applying gravitational field only

on applying the magnetic field and gravitational field

Correct Answer:

on applying electric field

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → on applying electric field

When an electric field is applied to a conductor, free electrons inside the conductor experience an electric force given by:

$ F = eE $

This force causes electrons to drift in the opposite direction of the field, creating a net flow of charge known as electric current.

Magnetic or gravitational fields alone do not produce a steady current in a conductor without an electric field.