Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Matrices

Question:

If $A=\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\5&6\end{bmatrix}$ and $B=\begin{bmatrix}-3&-2\\1&-5\\4&3\end{bmatrix}$, then find $D=\begin{bmatrix}p&q\\r&s\\t&u\end{bmatrix}$ such that $A+B-D=O$.

Options:

$\begin{bmatrix}-2&-2\\4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$

$\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\5&-1\\7&9\end{bmatrix}$

$\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$

$\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\-4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$

Correct Answer:

$\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$

Explanation:

Here $A+B-D=O$.

$∴D=A+B$

$⇒\begin{bmatrix}p&q\\r&s\\t&u\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\5&6\end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix}-3&-2\\1&-5\\4&3\end{bmatrix}$

$\begin{bmatrix}1-3&2-2\\3+1&4-5\\5+4&6+3\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$

$⇒D=\begin{bmatrix}-2&0\\4&-1\\9&9\end{bmatrix}$