Practicing Success
A perfectly reflecting mirror has an area of 1 cm2 Light energy is allowed to fall on it for 1h at the rate of 10 Wcm-2. The force that acts on the mirror is |
3.35 × 10−8N 6.7 × 10−8N 1.34 × 10−7N 2.4 × 10−4N |
6.7 × 10−8N |
Let E = Energy falling on the surface per second = 10 J Momentum of photons $ p =\frac{h}{λ}=\frac{h}{(c_1v)}$ On reflection, Change in momentum per second $= 2p = \frac{2E}{c}$ We know that, Change in momentum per second = force $F=\frac{2E}{c}=\frac{2×10}{3×10^8}$ $= 6.7 × 10^{-8} $ N |