A firm anticipates a capital expenditure of Rs 50000 for a new equipment in 5 years. How much should be deposited quarterly in a sinking fund carrying 12% per annum compounded quarterly to provide for the purchase ? |
₹1550 ₹1645 ₹1768 ₹1868 |
₹1868 |
The correct answer is option (4) :₹1868 Given $A= ₹50, 000$ $r=\frac{12}{4}$% per quarter $i = 0.03$ $n= 5×4=20$ quarters Using formula $A= R\left[\frac{(1+i)^n-1}{i}\right]$ $50000=R\left[\frac{(1.03)^{20}-1}{0.03}\right]$ Let $x= (1.03)^{20}$ Taking log on both sides we get $log\, x = 20\, log 1.03$ $log\, x = 20×0.0128$ $log\, x = 0.256$ $x= antilog\, 0.256$ $x= 1.803$ $R=\frac{50000×0.3}{1.803-1}$ $R=\frac{1500}{0.803}$ $= 1867.99$ $R= ₹1868$ |