The value of $\int\limits_{-1}^1|x|dx$ is
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → 1
Given integral:
$\displaystyle \int_{-1}^{1} |x|\,dx$
Since $|x| = -x$ for $x < 0$ and $|x| = x$ for $x \ge 0$,
$\displaystyle \int_{-1}^{1} |x|\,dx = \int_{-1}^{0} (-x)\,dx + \int_{0}^{1} x\,dx$
$= \left[-\frac{x^{2}}{2}\right]_{-1}^{0} + \left[\frac{x^{2}}{2}\right]_{0}^{1}$
$= \left(0 - \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} - 0\right)$
$= \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 1$
Therefore, $\displaystyle \int_{-1}^{1} |x|\,dx = 1$.