Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Macro Economics: Open Economy Macro Economics

Question:

How the export of machinery will be recorded in the balance of payment account of an economy?

Options:

Current account, debit side

Capital account, debit side

Current account, credit side

Capital account, credit side

Correct Answer:

Current account, credit side

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Current account, credit side

Here's why:

  • Current Account: This part of the balance of payments records transactions related to the trade of goods and services, income, and transfers.

  • Export of Machinery: The sale of machinery to other countries falls under the category of "exports of goods," which is a component of the current account.

  • Credit Side: Since exports bring foreign currency into the country, they are recorded on the credit side of the current account.

Key Points:

  • Capital Account: This section records transactions related to the acquisition or disposal of assets, such as foreign investments.
  • Debit Side: In general, outflows of funds from a country are recorded as debits.