Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Contemporary World Politics: Security in the Contemporary World

Question:

Given below are two statements.

Statement I: Terrorism refers to political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately.
Statement II: The classic cases of terrorism involve ethnic violence and internal conflict.

In the light of the above two statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Options:

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Correct Answer:

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3: Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Given statements:

Statement I: Terrorism refers to political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately. (correct)
Statement II: The classic cases of terrorism involve ethnic violence and internal conflict. (Incorrect)

Terrorism refers to political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately. International terrorism involves the citizens or territory of more than one country. Terrorist groups seek to change a political context or condition that they do not like by force or threat of force. Civilian targets are usually chosen to terrorise the public and to use the unhappiness of the public as a weapon against national governments or other parties in conflict.

The classic cases of terrorism involve hijacking planes or planting bombs in trains, cafes, markets and other crowded places. Since 11 September 2001 when terrorists attacked the World Trade Centre in America, other governments and public have paid more attention to terrorism, though terrorism itself is not new. In the past, most of the terror attacks have occurred in the Middle East, Europe, Latin America and South Asia.