Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Fine Arts

Chapter

The Modern Indian Art

Question:

Match List I with List II

LIST I

LIST II

A. Standing Woman

I. Jamini Roy

B. Children

II. N.S. Bendre

C. Mother and Child

III. Dhanraj Bhagat

D. Gossip

IV. Somnath Hore

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

Correct Answer:

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 3- A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Standing Woman- It is a sculpture by Dhanraj Bhagat. He was born in 1917 in Lahore. He served as the HOD of in the faculty of sculpture, Arts College, Delhi. Bhagat’s Standing Woman is an Ode to the feminine forms. He has beaten a flat copper sheet and contoured it into a woman’s body is rich in its feminine fluidity. This is one such work that shows how important it is for a sculptor to possess the knowledge about human figure, which is the most complex and subtle at the same time.

Children- This is a graphic print on paper done with monochromatic etching with aquatint made by Somnath Hore (1921–2006) in 1958. The experience of the Bengal Famine of 1943, left a lasting impression on him. His early sketches and drawings were spot and life drawings of hapless victims of the famine, suffering and dying peasants, sick and infirm destitute, and portraits of men, women, children and animals.

Mother and Child: This is a gouache painting on paper made by Jamini Roy (1887–1972) in 1940. He was called the father of the folk renaissance in India, who created an alternative vision of modern Indian identity. In the mid –1920s, he travelled to the countryside of Bengal to collect folk paintings (pats) and learn from folk artisans. He wanted to learn from the expressive power of their lines. In this painting, a mother and her child are rendered with bold simplifications and thick outlines with sweeping brush strokes. The painting exudes a crude vigour hitherto unknown in Indian art. Figures are coloured in dull yellow and brick-red background, emulating the terracotta relief of his home village in Bankura. The two-dimensional nature of the painting is derived from pat paintings and his search for simplicity and pure form is visible. Roy borrowed volume, rhythm, decorative clarity and instrumentality of the pat in his artworks. To achieve and learn the purity of the pat, he first made many monochrome brush drawings, and then, gradually, moved to basic seven colours applied with tempera.

Gossip: It is painted by N.S. Bendre. Narayan Sridhar Bendre was born in 1910. He graduated from Agra University and received his diploma in art from Indore school of art. He was a renowned painter and sometime a professor of painting at Baroda University. 'Gossip' by N.S Bendre was painted in 1957 on Canvas in oil. In this painting three village girl are shown engage in gossiping near a pond. They have put their pictures near their feet. The girls are tall and thin limbed, dressed only in sorry like tribal girl. They are facing each other and have bluish complexion. There is no detail in any portion of their composition. Even Eyes, nose and mouth are not shown clearly. The whole painting has been finished in bold patches of many colours such as of white, yellow ochre, cadmium yellow, burnt Siena, Indian red, light blue, light green and black. Absence of outline and special style of applying colours have produced rhythm in this painting. Now, it is a collection of Chanakya gallery, New Delhi.