Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Firms under Perfect Competition

Question:

If the total revenue curve of a firm is an upward sloping straight line, then which of the following is true for this firm?

Options:

Marginal revenue is falling.

Marginal revenue is increasing.

Marginal revenue is always equal to average revenue.

Marginal revenue is greater than average revenue.

Correct Answer:

Marginal revenue is always equal to average revenue.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Marginal revenue is always equal to average revenue.

If the Total Revenue (TR) curve is an upward-sloping straight line, it means revenue increases at a constant rate as output increases. The slope of the TR curve represents Marginal Revenue (MR), and since the slope is constant, MR is constant for every level of output.

In a perfectly competitive market, the firm sells each unit at the same price — therefore, MR=AR=Price.

Thus, when the total revenue curve is a straight upward-sloping line, Marginal Revenue is always equal to Average Revenue.