Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Grammar: Articles

Question:

Match the blanks in List - I with suitable articles in List - II.

List - I

List - II

(A) Yesterday _____ European called at my office.

(I) an

(B) _____ sun shines bright.

(II) a

(C) Haven't you had _____ dinner yet?

(III) the

(D) I had ____ unexpected encounter.

(IV) No article

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

  • (A) Yesterday ____ European called at my office. → (II) a

    • "European" starts with a vowel letter (E) but is pronounced "Yoo-ro-pean" (which begins with a consonant sound /ju:/).
    • We use "a" before words that start with a consonant sound, even if they begin with a vowel letter.
    •  "Yesterday a European called at my office."
  • (B) ____ sun shines bright. → (III) the

    • "Sun" is a unique, specific object. We use "the" before unique things like the sun, the moon, the sky, etc.
    •  "The sun shines bright."
  • (C) Haven't you had ____ dinner yet? → (IV) No article

    • We do not use articles before names of meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) unless referring to a specific meal.
    •  "Haven't you had dinner yet?"
  • (D) I had ____ unexpected encounter. → (I) an

    • "Unexpected" starts with a vowel sound /ʌn/, so we use "an" before it.
    •  "I had an unexpected encounter."