Match List-I with List-II on the basis of Management Principles:
|
List – I (Meaning) |
List – II (Term) |
|
(A) Employees turnover should be minimised |
(I) Stability of personnel |
|
(B) Emphasises kindliness and justice |
(II) Equity |
|
(C) Chain of authority and communication from top to bottom |
(III) Espirit de corps |
|
(D) Promotes team spirit |
(IV) Scalar chain |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
(A) Employees turnover should be minimised – (I) Stability of personnel — Employees should stay at their post for a fixed time so that they can show results and the firm saves hiring and training cost.
(B) Emphasises kindliness and justice – (II) Equity — Managers must treat all employees fairly, with kindness and justice, and without any discrimination.
(C) Chain of authority and communication from top to bottom – (IV) Scalar chain — The formal lines of authority from the highest to the lowest rank are the scalar chain.
(D) Promotes team spirit – (III) Esprit de corps — Management should promote a spirit of unity and harmony among employees. “Esprit de corps” means team spirit.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(xii) Stability of Personnel: “Employee turnover should be minimised to maintain organisational efficiency”, according to Fayol. Personnel should be selected and appointed after due and rigorous procedure. …” “(xi) Equity: Good sense and experience are needed to ensure fairness to all employees, who should be treated as fairly as possible,” according to Fayol. This principle emphasises kindliness and justice in the behaviour of managers towards workers. …” “(ix) Scalar Chain: An organisation consists of superiors and subordinates. The formal lines of authority from highest to lowest ranks are known as scalar chain.” “(xiv) Esprit De Corps: Management should promote a team spirit of unity and harmony among employees, according to Fayol. …” |