Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Comprehension - (Poetry / Literary)

Question:

Read the passage and answer the question.

Next to elephants, the two wild animals that tended to impress human beings most with their prowess were the tiger and the lion. Despite their different external appearances, they have great anatomical similarity. Historically, the tiger, in all its sub-species, has been confined to Asia, and (in the past) Europe and West Asia. Sharing so many common traits, the two species are drawn to similar natural habitats though the lion can tolerate drier country much better than the tiger, which, on the other hand, can go up to high altitudes and flourish in wet zones. Given this situation, it is rather surprising that the Indus Civilization, confined to the drier zone, has produced no depictions of the lion, while the tiger appears on as many as sixteen extant seals. But the lion is represented on a magnificent gold bowl from the Quetta hoard belonging to the subsequent Sibri culture (2100-1400 BC). Further, it is the lion (simha) that is mentioned in the Rigveda on nine occasions, whereas the tiger is not referred to even once. The Rigveda, we may remember, was composed mainly in the relatively dry zone of the upper Indus basin; and so we can almost infer that the lion had by now replaced the tiger through an eastward migration in the second millenium BC. This line of speculation is strengthened by the fact that the Atharvaveda, which gives evidence of a considerable eastward shift in its geographical horizons, has twelve mentions of the tiger (vyaghra) as against nine of the lion, with both animals being mentioned together at as many as five places.

Fill in the blanks given in List I with the suitable option given in List II

LIST I

LIST II

A. The ____ was composed mainly in the relatively dry zone of the upper Indus basin

I. Lion

B. The _____ can tolerate drier country much better than the tiger.

II. Atharvaveda

C. The _____ is not referred to even once in the Rigveda

III. Rigveda

D. The _____ has twelve mentions of the tigers as against nine other lion.

IV. Tiger

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

Correct Answer:

A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II