The differential equation $y \frac{dy}{dx} + x = C$ represents |
family of hyperbolas family of parabolas family of ellipses family of circles |
family of circles |
The correct answer is Option (4) → family of circles ## Given that, $y \frac{dy}{dx} + x = C$ $\Rightarrow y \frac{dy}{dx} = C - x$ $\Rightarrow y \cdot dy = (C - x) \, dx$ On integrating both sides, we get $\frac{y^2}{2} = Cx - \frac{x^2}{2} + K$ $\Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{2} + \frac{y^2}{2} = Cx + K$ $\Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{2} + \frac{y^2}{2} - Cx = K$ $\Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 - 2Cx = 2K$ which represent family of circles. |