The electric potential at any point in space is given by $V= 4x^2$ volt. The electric field at the point (1 m, 0, 2 m) in SI unit is |
16, along the negative X-axis 17.8, along the positive X-axis 8, along the negative X-axis 8, along the positive X-axis |
8, along the negative X-axis |
The correct answer is Option (3) → 8, along the negative X-axis Electric field is related to potential by: $\vec{E} = -\nabla V$ Given: $V = 4x^2$ $\frac{\partial V}{\partial x} = 8x$, $\frac{\partial V}{\partial y} = 0$, $\frac{\partial V}{\partial z} = 0$ So, $\vec{E} = -(8x)\hat{i}$ At $(1,0,2)$: $\vec{E} = -8(1)\hat{i} = -8\hat{i}$ |