When photon of energy $hv$ falls on a photosensitive metallic surface (work function $hv_0$) electrons are emitted from the metallic surface. It is possible to say that: |
All ejected electrons have the same KE equal to $(hv-hv_0)$ The ejected electrons have a distribution of KE, the most energetic ones having KE equal to $(hv-hv_0)$ The most energetic electrons having KE equal to hv The KE of ejected electrons is $hv_0$ |
The ejected electrons have a distribution of KE, the most energetic ones having KE equal to $(hv-hv_0)$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → The ejected electrons have a distribution of KE, the most energetic ones having KE equal to $(hv-hv_0)$ According to photoelectric equation, $(KE)_{max}=hv-\phi$ where, $v$ = frequency of incident light $\phi$ = Work function |