What is "bioprospecting"?

Searching for economically valuable products in biodiversity

c) Searching for economically valuable products in biodiversity

Bioprospecting refers to the process of searching for economically valuable products or resources in biodiversity. It involves exploring various organisms, such as plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, to identify and extract substances with potential commercial, industrial, or medicinal uses.

Bioprospecting often focuses on the discovery of new compounds, chemicals, or genetic resources that can be used in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, biotechnology, and cosmetics. Many drugs, natural remedies, and other valuable products have been derived from plants and other living organisms through bioprospecting.

By studying the diversity of life on Earth, bioprospectors aim to uncover new sources of valuable products and innovations that can benefit society. However, it is crucial to carry out bioprospecting in an ethical and sustainable manner, respecting the rights and knowledge of local communities and ensuring the conservation of biodiversity for future generations.