Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Mathematics

Chapter

Relations and Functions

Question:

The function f: R → R defined by $f(x)=2^x+2^{|x|}$, is

Options:

one-one and onto

many-one and onto

one-one and into

many-one and into

Correct Answer:

one-one and into

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → one-one and into

Clearly, $f(x)=2^x+2^{|x|}> 0$ for all $x ∈ R$.

So, Range (f) ≠ R (Co-domain of f).

∴ f is an into function.

We observe that for any $x, y ∈ R$

$x≠y⇒2^x≠2^y=2^x+2^{|x|}≠2^y+2^{|y|}⇒ f(x) ≠ f (y)$

∴ f is a one-one function.

Hence, f is one-one and into.