Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Nationalism

Question:

What is the main difference between Arab nationalism and the separatist movements of the Basques or Kurds?

Options:

Arab nationalism aims to divide existing states, while the Basques and Kurds aim to unite regions

Arab nationalism seeks to unite Arab countries, while the Basques and Kurds seek to divide existing states

Arab nationalism aims to sell oil at a low price, while the Basques and Kurds aim to sell oil at a high price

Arab nationalism aims to sell oil at a high price, while the Basques and Kurds aim to sell oil at a low price

Correct Answer:

Arab nationalism seeks to unite Arab countries, while the Basques and Kurds seek to divide existing states

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 2 - Arab nationalism seeks to unite Arab countries, while the Basques and Kurds seek to divide existing states

Today, in many parts of the world we witness nationalist struggles that threaten to divide existing states. Such separatist movements have developed among the Quebecois in Canada, the Basques in northern Spain, the Kurds in Turkey and Iraq, and the Tamils in Sri Lanka, among others. The language of nationalism is also used by some groups in India. Arab nationalism today may hope to unite Arab countries in a pan Arab union but separatist movements like the Basques or Kurds struggle to divide existing states.