Practicing Success
Which of the following statement is correct? I. The value of $100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+96^2-95^2+$ $94^2-93^2+......+2^2-1^2$ is 5050. II. If $8 x+\frac{8}{x}=-16$ and $x<0$, then the value of $x^{197}+x^{-197}$ is 2. |
Only I Only II Both I and II Neither I nor II |
Only I |
Checking = $100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+96^2-95^2+$ $94^2-93^2+......+2^2-1^2$ = (1002 - 992) + (982 - 972) + (962 - 952) + (942 - 932) + ...... + (22 - 12) = (100 - 99)(100 + 99) + (98 - 97)(98 + 97) + (96 - 95)(96 + 95) + (94 - 93)(94 + 93) + ...... + (2 - 1)(2 + 1) = 1(100 + 99) + 1(98 + 97) + 1(96 + 95) + 1(94 + 93) + ...... + 1(2 + 1) = 100 + 99 + 98 + 97 + 96 + 95 + 94 + 93 + ...... + 2 + 1 Now, We know some n number of consecutive term = n(n + 1)/2 So, [100(100 + 1)]/2 = 50 × 101 = 5050 So, the statement I is correct Statement II: If 8x + 8x= -16 = x + 1/x = - 2 [By dividing 8 from both sides] Now, For x = - 1 x + 1/x = - 2 is satisfying Now, x197 + x-197 = x197 + 1/x197 = (- 1)197 + 1/(−1)197 = - 1 – 1 = - 2 Statement II is not correct |