In a medium of dielectric constant K, the electric field is E. If $ε_0$ is permittivity of the free space, the electric displacement vector is |
$\frac{KE}{ε_0}$ $\frac{E}{Kε_0}$ $\frac{ε_0E}{K}$ $Kε_0E$ |
$Kε_0E$ |
The electric displacement field is a vector valued D that accounts for the effects of bound charges within materials. In general D is given by $D = ε_0 E + P$ When E is electric field, $ε_0$ the vacuum permittivity and P the polarization density of the material. In most ordinary terms $D = ε_0E$ When dielectric is present $ε = K ε_0$ $∴ D = Kε_0 E$ |