Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Modern India: Colonial cities

Question:

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions:

With political and commercial realignments, old towns went into decline and new towns developed. The gradual erosion of the Mughal power led to the demise of the towns associated with their rule.  The Mughal capitals, Delhi and Agra lost their political authority. The growth of the new regional powers was reflected in the increasing importance of the regional capitals- Lucknow, Hyderabad, Seringapatnam, Poona, Nagpur, Baroda and Tanjore. Traders, administrators, artisans and others migrated from the old Mughal centres to these capitals in search of work and patronage. Continuous warfare between the new kingdoms meant that mercenaries too found ready employment there.

Which of the following reason was responsible for the mercenaries being able to find employment in the new regional powers that came up in the 18th century?

Options:

Continuous warfare

Diverse population

Anarchy

Lack of decent jobs

Correct Answer:

Continuous warfare

Explanation:

With political and commercial realignments, old towns went into decline and new towns developed. The gradual erosion of the Mughal power led to the demise of the towns associated with their rule.  The Mughal capitals, Delhi and Agra lost their political authority. The growth of the new regional powers was reflected in the increasing importance of the regional capitals- Lucknow, Hyderabad, Seringapatnam, Poona, Nagpur, Baroda and Tanjore. Traders, administrators, artisans and others migrated from the old Mughal centres to these capitals in search of work and patronage. Continuous warfare between the new kingdoms meant that mercenaries too found ready employment there.