Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Self and Personality

Question:
Which defense mechanism involves distorting reality to make unreasonable feelings or behaviors seem reasonable?
Options:
Rationalization
Repression
Projection
Reaction formation
Correct Answer:
Rationalization
Explanation:
Rationalization is a defense mechanism where individuals try to make unreasonable feelings or behaviors seem reasonable and acceptable. It involves creating logical and plausible explanations to justify one's actions or choices. For example, a student who performs poorly on an exam might rationalize their behavior by attributing it to external factors like distractions or a challenging test.