Assertion :Tumor cells have been shown to avoid detection and destruction by
immune system.
Reason: Cancer cells are recognised as self cells by the hosts immune system and are therefore not attacked.
Reason: Cancer cells are recognised as self cells by the hosts immune system and are therefore not attacked.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
Tumor cells have been shown to avoid detection and destruction by
immune system because cancer cells are recognised as self cells by the hosts immune system and are therefore not attacked. Therefore, the patients are given substances called
biological response modifiers such as α-interferon which activates their
immune system and helps in destroying the tumor.