Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Change and Development in industrial Society

Question:

Badli workers are:

(A) Workers who substitute for regular permanent workers

(B) Contract workers

(C) Permanent workers

(D) Workers who receive equal status and security like permanent workers

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(C), (D) Only

(A), (B) Only

(A), (D) Only

(B), (D) Only

Correct Answer:

(A), (B) Only

Explanation:

Job recruitment as a factory worker takes a different pattern. In the past, many workers got their jobs through contractors or jobbers. In the Kanpur textile mills, these jobbers were known as mistris, and were themselves workers. They came from the same regions and communities as the workers, but because they had the owner’s backing they bossed over the workers. On the other hand, the mistri also put community related pressures on the worker. Nowadays, the importance of the jobber has come down, and both management and unions play a role in recruiting their own people. Many workers also expect that they can pass on their jobs to their children. Many factories employ badli workers who substitute for regular permanent workers who are on leave. Many of these badli workers have actually worked for many years for the same company but are not given the same status and security. This is what is called contract work in the organised sector.