Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation - An Appraisal

Question:

What has been the impact of globalization on local industries in developing countries?

Options:

Increased market access for domestic goods

Strengthened local industries' competitiveness

Limited impact on local industries

Adversely affected local industries

Correct Answer:

Adversely affected local industries

Explanation:

Globalization, with its emphasis on free movement of goods and services, has often negatively impacted local industries in developing countries. Increased imports, cheaper foreign goods, and inadequate investment in infrastructure have put domestic industries at a disadvantage, leading to challenges and decreased competitiveness.

Further, in a globalised world, developing countries are compelled to open up their economies to greater flow of goods and capital from developed countries and rendering their industries vulnerable to imported goods. However, a developing country like India still does not have the access to developed countries’ markets because of high non-tariff barriers.